Question 38
How did Italian humanism differ from Northern Renaissance humanism?
It promoted the importance of studying early Christian literature.
It celebrated northern Baroque style art over Italian Baroque.
It emphasized the study of classical Greek and Roman texts.
It served as a precursor to the Enlightenment.
Question 39
It emphasized the study of classical Greek and Roman texts.
Explanation:
Humanism is a period of late history characterized by the desire to learn about and inherit classical Roman and Greek literature and civilization.
The beginnings are found in Italian cities of the 14th century, but humanism flourished during the 15th century, when it extended to much of Europe.
It is characterized by an eclectic use of ancient philosophy and its incorporation into Christian medieval philosophy and its belief in the ability and worth of man.
Supporters of humanism (humanists) stand out as a separate social stratum that includes scientists and cultural workers, as well as rulers and other representatives of the social elite. The period of humanism prepared the revival of science and art in Europe (the Renaissance).
